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 NJM2536A
RF Modulator for VHF Band
DESCRIPTION The NJM2536A is a RF modulator IC especially designed for VHF band RF modulator and consists of video clamp circuit, white clip circuit, video AM modulator and audio FM modulator, built into one chip. NJM2536AV FEATURES * Operating Voltage 5V * Picture-to-sound ratio is adjustable * VHF Oscillator on chip * Carrier-off switch function on chip * Regulator on chip * Bipolar Technology * Package Outline:DMP/SSOP14 BLOCK DIAGRAM NJM2536AM PACKAGE OUTLINE
REG OUT
CH SW
14
13
12
11
10
9
RF OSC
REGULATOR
CLAMP & WHITE CLIP MIXER CARRIER OFF SW AUDIO FM MODULATOR
1 VIDEO IN
2 CARRIER OFF SW
3 ANT SW DRIVE
4 RF OUT
5 GND1
6 P/S
AUDIO IN
4.5MHz TANK
8 7
GND2
CH2
VCC
CH1
-1-
NJM2536A
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Parameter Symbol Supply Voltage VCC Power Dissipation PD Input Voltage Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range VI Topr Tstg (TA=25C) Unit V mW V C C (TA=25C) Unit V
Ratings 7 300 -0.3 to VCC -20 to +75 -40 to +125
RECOMMENDED OPERATING VOLTAGE RANGE Parameter Condition Operating Voltage
Symbol VCC
Min. 4.5
Typ. 5.0
Max. 5.5
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Parameter Condition Symbol No video/audio input signal, Operating Current ICC CARRIER OFF SW(Pin2)=5V ANT SW DRIVE CARRIER OFF SW(Pin2)=5V VANT1 Output Voltage -1 ID=26mA ANT SW DRIVE CARRIER OFF SW(Pin2)=Open VANT2 Output Voltage -2 VCC=2V Video Output Level VO Video input signal(Pin1)=0.5VPP (Note 1) Video Modulation Depth mp Video input signal(Pin1)=0.5VPP (Note 1) Video Limiter Modulation Video input signal(Pin1)=1.0VPP mpmax Depth (Note 1) Video input signal(Pin1)=0.5VPP Differential Gain DG Staircase Video input signal(Pin1)=0.5VPP DP Differential Phase Staircase Picture-to-sound Ratio PS Video input signal(Pin1)=0.5VPP (Note 1) Sound FM Modulation Deviation of fs per 100mV b Sensitivity Audio input signal(Pin7)=0.05VPP Audio Distortion THD 1kHz sine wave Audio Signal-to-noise Sound Modulation 60% ASN Ratio 1kHz sine wave Maximum Sound FM Audio input signal(Pin7)=1.0VPP msmax Modulation 1kHz sine wave
Min. 13.5 3.7 0 (83) (70) (85) (11) -
Typ. 16.0 4.0 0.065 86 76 94 3 3 13 0.51 0.3 60 700
(VCC=5V,TA=25C) Max. Unit 22.5 4.3 0.1 (89) (82) (98) (15) mA V V dBu % % % deg dB KHz/mV % dB %
(Note 1) Because AC characteristics largely depends on application circuit, these parameters are specified by the DC characteristics as shown in next page.
-2-
NJM2536A
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC=5V,Pin2=2.5V, TA=25C, otherwise noted. All measurements performed in the DC test circuit are shown in next page) Parameter Condition (Note 2) Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Video Output Signal Gvv1=Gvvh1-Gvvl1 Gvv1 62.4 85 124.5 mV Amplitude 1 Video Output Signal Gvv2=Gvvh2-Gvvl2 Gvv2 62.4 85 124.5 mV Amplitude 2 Mp=((Gvv1-Mw)/Gvv1)x100 Video Modulation Depth Mp 70 76 82 % where Mw=Mwh-Mwl Video Limiter Modulation Mpmax=((Gvv1-Wc)/Gvv1)x100 Mpmax 85 94 98 % Depth (Note 2) where Wc=Wch-Wcl Picture-to-sound Ratio Ps=Psh-Psl Ps -70 -45 -35.1 mV
(Note 2) Explanation of symbols * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Vv : VIDEO IN output voltage at Pin1 CH1 output voltage at Pin11 CH SW (Pin13) input = 2.5V V11h :
V12h : CH1 output voltage at pin12 CH SW (Pin13) input = 0.5V Gvvh1: RF OUT output voltage at Pin4 VIDEO IN (Pin 1) input = Vv, CH1 (Pin11) = V11h + 0.15V, CH SW (Pin13) input = 2.5V Gvvl1 : RF OUT output voltage at Pin4 VIDEO IN (Pin 1) input = Vv, CH1 (Pin11) = V11h - 0.15V, CH SW (Pin13) input = 2.5V Gvvh2 : RF OUT output voltage at Pin4 VIDEO IN (Pin 1) input = Vv, CH2 (Pin12) = V12h + 0.15V, CH SW (Pin13) input = 0.5V Gvvl2 : RF OUT output voltage at Pin4 VIDEO IN (Pin 1) input = Vv, CH2 (Pin12) = V12h - 0.15V, CH SW (Pin13) input = 0.5V Mwh : RF OUT output voltage at Pin4 VIDEO IN (Pin 1) input = Vv + 0.43V, CH1 (Pin11) = V11h + 0.15V, CH SW (Pin13) input = 2.5V
Mwl : RF OUT output voltage at Pin4 VIDEO IN (Pin 1) input = Vv + 0.43V, CH1 (Pin11) = V11h - 0.15V, CH SW (Pin13) input = 2.5V Wch : RF OUT output voltage at Pin4 VIDEO IN (Pin 1) input = Vv + 0.8V, CH1 (Pin11) = V11h + 0.15V, CH SW (Pin13) input = 2.5V Wcl : RF OUT output voltage at Pin4 VIDEO IN (Pin 1) input = Vv + 0.8V, CH1 (Pin11) = V11h - 0.15V, CH SW (Pin13) input = 2.5V
VPs : P/S output voltage at Pin6 CARRIER OFF SW (Pin 2) input = 2.5V Psh : RF OUT output voltage at Pin4 P/S (Pin 6) input = VPs + 0.2V, CH1 (Pin11) = 2.4V, CH SW (Pin13) input = 2.5V Psl : RF OUT output voltage at Pin4 P/S (Pin 6) input = VPs - 0.2V, CH1 (Pin11) = 2.4V, CH SW (Pin13) input = 2.5V
-3-
NJM2536A
AC TEST CIRCUIT
VCC
OPEN CH1 CH2 1u
+
10p
10p
68p
1n
1n
+
1u
1n
14
VCC
13
CH SW
12
CH2
11
CH1
10
GND2
9
REG OUT
8
4.5MHz TANK
6p
CARRIER OFF SW
GND1
1
+
2
0.1u VCC
3
4
1n
5
6
AUDIO IN
VIDEO IN
ANT SW DRIVE
RF OUT
P/S
7
1u
75
VIDEO IN
RF OUT
AUDIO IN
DC TEST CIRCUIT
VCC VCC
68p
+
1u
1n
1n
+
1u
1n 1n
14
VCC
13
CH SW
12
CH2
11
CH1
10
GND2
9
REG OUT
8
4.5MHz TANK AUDIO IN
CARRIER OFF SW
VIDEO IN
ANT SW DRIVE
RF OUT
GND1
1
2
VCC
3
4
5
P/S
6
7
0.01
-4-
NJM2536A
TERMINAL CHARACTERISTICS Typ. DC No. Symbol Voltage (V)
Equivalent Circuit
15
Function
1
VIDEO IN
1.9
1
Video Signal Input
4
14
2
CARRIER OFF SW
-
2
Picture Carrier-Off Switch
5
14
3
ANT SW DRIVE
4 (Pin2=High) 0 (Pin2=Low)
3
ANT Switch Drive Voltage Output
5
14
4
4
RF OUT
4
5
RF Signal Output
5
GND1
0
GND terminal except for oscillator circuit
6
6
P/S
2.8
5
Picture-to-sound Ratio Adjust
-5-
NJM2536A
No. Symbol Typ. DC Voltage (V) Equivalent Circuit Function
14
7
AUDIO IN
0.035
Audio Signal Input
7
5
14
8
4.5MHz TANK
8
2.9
4.5MHz Tank Coil for Sound FM Modulation Circuit
5
14
9
REG OUT
4
9
Regulator Output
5
10
GND2
0
GND for Oscillator Circuit
11
CH1
2.24 (OSC:ON) 2.30 (OSC:OFF)
14
RF Oscillator Pin (Base)
11,12
12
CH2
2.24 (OSC:ON) 2.30 (OSC:OFF)
5
RF Oscillator Pin (Base)
-6-
NJM2536A
No. Symbol Typ. DC Voltage (V) Equivalent Circuit
14
Function
13
CH SW
2.38
13
Output channel Select Switch
5
14
VCC
5
Power Supply
-7-
NJM2536A
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS TA=25C
ICC vs VCC
30 90
VIDEO OUTPUT LEVEL vs VCC
25
88
20 ICC [mA] Vo [dBu] 86
15
84 10 82 5
0 0.0 2.0 4.0 VCC [V] 6.0 8.0 10.0
80 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 VCC [V] 6.0 6.5 7.0
VIDEO MODULATION DEPTH vs VCC
82 0.70 0.65 80 0.60 78 mp [%] 0.55 0.50 0.45 0.40 72 0.35 0.30 4.0
AUDIO FM MODULATION SENSITIVITY vs VCC
76
74
70
Ab [KHz/mV]
4.5
5.0
5.5 VCC [V]
6.0
6.5
7.0
4.5
5.0
5.5 VCC [V]
6.0
6.5
7.0
-8-
MEMO
[CAUTION] The specifications on this databook are only given for information , without any guarantee as regards either mistakes or omissions. The application circuits in this databook are described only to show representative usages of the product and not intended for the guarantee or permission of any right including the industrial rights.


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